English Assignment

Group 4 :

Ismi Dwi Djuanasari

Rahmah Riyanti

Shahnaz Shiva Deyana

Sri Mustika Dewi

Trifosa Cuanita

Part 1 (Translation of Paragraph IV)

Bisnis, maka, adalah kombinasi dari semua kegiatan ini : produksi, distribusi, dan penjualan. Namun, ada satu faktor penting lainnya. Faktor ini adalah pencipta laba atau surplus ekonomi. Tujuan utama dalam fungsi perusahaan bisnis Amerika adalah membuat keuntungan. Keuntungan adalah uang yang tersisa setelah semua biaya dibayar. Menciptakan surplus ekonomi atau keuntungan, maka dari itu, adalah sebuah tujuan utama dari aktivitas bisnis. (Diambil dari Konsep Bisnis untuk Bahasa Inggris oleh Barbara Tolley Dowling dan Marianne McDougal).

Part 2 (The Answer of The Questions)

• Number 4
• Question : What is 'production' ?
• Answer : Production is the processes and methods used to transform tangible inputs (raw materials, semi-finished goods, subassemblies) and intangible inputs (ideas, information, knowledge) into goods or services. Resources are used in this process to create an output that is suitable for use or has exchange value.

• Number 9
• Question : What is 'profit' ?
• Answer : Profit is the surplus remaining after total costs are deducted from total revenue, and the basis on which tax is computed and dividend is paid. It is the best known measure of success in an enterprise. Profit is reflected in reduction in liabilities, increase in assets, and/or increase in owners' equity. It furnishes resources for investing in future operations, and its absence may result in the extinction of a company. As an indicator of comparative performance, however, it is less valuable than return on investment (ROI).